Sources

Books

1. Findlay, M. Language and Communication-A Cross-Cultural Encyclopaedia. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO Inc. 1998.

2.Fromkin, V., Rodman, R., Hultin, N., & Logan, H. (2001). An Introduction to Language: Second Canadian Edition. Toronto: Harcourt Brace & Company.

3.Kindaichi, H. (1957). The Japanese Language. Tokyo: Charles E. Tuttle Co,. Inc.

4.Shibatani, M. Japanese: International Encyclopedia of LInguistics. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 1992..

5.Shibatani, M. (1990). The Languages of Japan. Cambrige: University Press.

6.Turkovich, M., Babolz Ashida., & Mueller, P. (1990). Omiyage. Massachusetts: World Eagle Inc.

Websites

7.Berlitz Language Services. (2001). Learning Japapnese. Retrieved February 19, 2002. http://www.berlitz.com/language_express/language_express_japanese.html

8.Central Intelligence Agency. (2001). The World Factbook 2001. http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/.

9.Coulthard, C. (2000) Japan Cultural Profiles Project. Retrieved February 11, 2002. http://cwr.utoronto.ca/cultural/english/japan/index.html

10..Halpern, J. (2001) A Brief Intorduction to Japanese Morphology. Retrieved February 19, 2002. http://www.knaji.org/kanji/japanese/writing/wordform.htm

11. Ikeda, M. (Unknown) Teaching English to Japanese Students. Retrieved February 11, 2002. http://humanities.byu.edu/elc/teacher/BasicHandBook/japanesestudents

12.Katzner, K. (n/a) The Language of the World. Retrieved February 19, 2002. http://www.worldlanguage.com/Languages/Japanese.htm#sample

13.Tokumara, H. (1995). Kansai ben. http://www.coara.or.ip/~ht/KANSAI/osaka.html

14.Mason, J. (Unknown). The Rosetta Project: the 1000 language archive. http://www.rosettaproject.org:8080/live/search/detailedlanguagerecord?ethnocode=JPN

15.Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia. (2001). Japan. http://encarta.msn.com/find/concise.asp?mod=1&ti=761566679&page=5#s19

16.Miyagawa, S. (1995). The Japanese Language. http://www-japan.mit.edu/articles/JapaneseLanguage.html

17.Namiko Abe. (2002). Japanese Language. http://japanese.about.com/blank9.htm

18.Nomura, E. (Unknown). Try to Learn the Kyoto Dialect: Kyo Kotaba. Retrieved February 19, http://www.kyoto-np.co.jp/kp/ojikoji/kotoba/kotoba_e.htm

19.Roa, J. (Unknown). Hogen: The Okinawan Language. http://www2.rpa.net/~joeroa/hogen.htm

20..Statistics Canada. (2001). Visible Minority Population, 1996 Census. http://www.statcan.ca/english/Pgdb/People/Population/demo40a.htm

21.Unknown. (2001). Japanese.http://www.flw.com/languages/japanese.htm

22.Unknown. (2000). The 'mixed' Japanese writing system. Retrieved February 19, 2002. http://avoca.vicnet.net.au/~ozideas/writjap.htm

23. Unknown (2002). Language Family Trees: Japanese Retrieved February 22 http://www.ethnologue.com/show_family.asp?name=Japanese&subid=1263

24. Yamada Language Center (1999). Japanese Fonts. http://babel.uoregon.edu/yamada/windowshelp.html